During World War I, over 500 bagpipers died on the battlefields as they were easy targets. Pipers walked in the forefront, raising the warlike spirit of the soldiers. Scottish regiments always went into battle to the sound of bagpipes.The unofficial anthem of the country is the folk song "Flower of Scotland", which is traditionally performed on bagpipes. Scotland does not have its own national anthem.There is evidence that the ancient Roman emperor Nero, who was fond of playing the bagpipes, played music on the instrument during the great fire of Rome.The largest Scottish bagpipe is called the Highland, it is the most popular today and is used in Scottish military bands.The sharp continuous timbre of the instrument, which is heard for several miles, invariably attracts attention. Some believe that the voice of the bagpipe has magical properties, and its sound is similar to the guttural singing of a person. The German imagines even God singing songs. Without music, life would be a delusion. The bagpipe is a reed wind musical instrument.įriedrich Nietzsche said: “How little is needed for happiness! Bagpipe sound. It is only known that the bagpipe is a traditional instrument of many peoples of Europe and Asia, but the Scottish one, which is a symbol of its country, is especially popular. However, this is not entirely true - where and when it appeared, today it remains a mystery. Many consider the bagpipe to be an original Scottish instrument. What associations do you have when you mention this instrument? For sure - fabulous Scotland with its picturesque plains and ancient castles, a man in a plaid skirt, holding a kind of "pouch" with tubes sticking out of it. In Georgia it is stviri, in Armenia parkabzuk, in Estonia it is torupill.īagpipes. Duda or goat is called it in Ukraine and Belarus. It has long been known to us in Russia under the name dudy. In different regions this instrument is called differently. The musicians play in their national costumes - short plaid skirts. She is accompanied by the performance of folk dances. The bagpipe is played, as a rule, in the open air, since its sound is strong, piercing. Thus, the bagpipe melody always sounds accompanied by an unchanging accompaniment. All other tubes - there can be from one to several - accompany the melody with a continuous sound, respectively, of one, two or more sounds that do not change in height. Another tube, small, serves to pump air: the performer blows into it or adapts small blacksmith-like bellows to it. One of them has holes, like any woodwind instrument. Its distinctive detail is fur, that is, an air reservoir made of skin or bladder. The bagpipe is a wind instrument, and a very peculiar one at that. In this piece, the composer imitates the sound of a folk instrument common in many countries of the world. Bach called "The Bagpipes"? The right hand plays a simple melody in it, and the same sounds are repeated in the left.
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